All about protein

Are you getting enough protein in your diet?

It’s a question many of us don’t consider often enough. We hear about protein shakes and bars, but do we really understand why protein is so important?

Protein is the building block of life. It’s essential for: 

– Building and repairing muscle tissue

– Supporting your immune system

– Producing hormones and enzymes

– Maintaining healthy skin, hair, and nails

But your body doesn’t store protein like it does fat or carbohydrates. You need a constant supply.

So, how much protein do you actually need?

As a bare minimum, A simple formula to remember is 0.36 grams of protein per pound of body weight. For example:

– If you weigh 150 pounds, you need about 54 grams of protein daily

– At 200 pounds, you’re looking at 72 grams

Keep in mind, this is the minimum. If you’re very active or trying to build muscle, you might need more.

Upwards of 1 to 1.5 grams per pound of goal body weight. Typical suggestion for someone trying to optimally gain muscle would be around 1 gram pre pound goal bodyweight.

Now, what happens if you don’t get enough protein?

Protein deficiency can lead to:

– Muscle wasting

– Weakened immune system

– Slow wound healing

– Hair loss

– Fatigue and weakness

It’s not pretty. And it’s more common than you might think, especially among older adults and vegetarians who aren’t careful about their diets.

Getting enough protein doesn’t need to be so hard. You just need to be mindful about including protein sources in each meal.

Some great protein sources include:

– Lean meats (chicken, turkey, lean beef)

– Fish

– Eggs

– Greek yogurt

– Beans and lentils

– Nuts and seeds

– Tofu and tempeh

Aim to include a protein source with each meal. This helps maintain a steady supply throughout the day and keeps you feeling full and satisfied.

Now, let’s address a question that a client asked me the other day: Can you eat too much protein?

It’s a great question. After all, if some is good, more must be better, right?

Not necessarily.

While it’s true that most people can handle more protein than the minimum recommendation, there is such a thing as too much.

Excessive protein intake can lead to:

– Dehydration (your body needs more water to process protein)

– Kidney strain (in people with existing kidney issues)

– Calcium loss

– Weight gain (if you’re consuming more calories than you’re burning)

However, these issues typically only occur with extremely high protein intake – well above what most people consume, even on a high-protein diet.

The key is balance. Focus on getting enough protein, but don’t obsess over maximizing your intake at the expense of other important nutrients.

Remember, your body needs a mix of proteins, carbohydrates and healthy fats to function optimally. In other words, don’t double down on the strip steak at the expense of fruits and veggies. 

By focusing on getting enough protein throughout the day, you’re setting yourself up for better health, improved muscle maintenance and overall well-being.